The Kona side of Hawaii’s Big Island is a sun-drenched paradise, a captivating blend of ancient history, vibrant culture, and breathtaking natural beauty. Renowned for its consistent sunshine, calm waters, and a laid-back aloha spirit, Kona offers an unparalleled vacation experience. From exploring volcanic landscapes to indulging in world-class coffee and diving into the deep blue ocean, there’s an endless array of activities to suit every traveler’s desire. This guide delves into the heart of what makes the Kona side so special, uncovering the must-do experiences that will leave you with lasting memories.
Embrace the Ocean: Water Activities Galore
The turquoise waters surrounding the Kona coast are an irresistible siren call for ocean lovers. Whether you’re a seasoned diver or a beginner snorkeler, the marine life and underwater topography are simply spectacular.
Snorkeling and Diving Adventures
Kona is world-famous for its incredible snorkeling and diving opportunities. The calm, clear waters provide excellent visibility, making it easy to spot a dazzling array of tropical fish, vibrant coral reefs, and even majestic sea turtles.
Manta Ray Night Snorkel/Dive
Perhaps the most iconic Kona experience is the manta ray night snorkel or dive. As the sun dips below the horizon, you’ll head out to a designated site where plankton blooms attract these gentle giants. Floating in the water, illuminated by powerful lights, you’ll witness these magnificent creatures gracefully glide through the water, performing an unforgettable ballet. It’s a truly magical encounter that many describe as life-changing. Several reputable tour operators offer these excursions, providing knowledgeable guides and safe, comfortable experiences.
Two Step (Honaunau Bay)
Located at Pu’uhonua o Honaunau National Historical Park, “Two Step” is a legendary snorkeling spot known for its twin lava rock entries into the bay. The shallow reef here teems with colorful fish, and you’re almost guaranteed to see Hawaiian green sea turtles (honu) basking near the shore. The natural lava rock formations create easy entry and exit points, making it accessible for most swimmers. Remember to be respectful of the marine life and avoid touching or disturbing the coral.
Kealakekua Bay
This pristine bay, a protected marine sanctuary, is a diver’s and snorkeler’s dream. Accessible only by boat or a challenging hike, Kealakekua Bay boasts some of the healthiest coral reefs on the island. The Captain Cook monument, located within the bay, marks the spot where Captain James Cook first landed. Boat tours often include stops here for snorkeling, providing ample opportunity to see dolphins, schools of fish, and intricate coral formations.
Kayaking and Paddleboarding
For a more serene experience on the water, consider kayaking or paddleboarding. Many bays and coves along the Kona coast offer calm waters perfect for exploring. You can rent equipment or join guided tours that take you to hidden beaches and offer insights into the local marine environment. Paddleboarding at sunrise or sunset offers a particularly breathtaking perspective.
Deep Sea Fishing
Kona is renowned as a premier destination for deep-sea fishing, particularly for Pacific blue marlin. The waters off the coast are rich with pelagic species, attracting anglers from around the globe. Whether you’re a seasoned angler or a beginner, chartering a boat with an experienced captain is the best way to try your luck at catching ahi, mahimahi, ono, and the elusive marlin. Many charters offer half-day and full-day excursions, providing all the necessary gear and expertise.
Taste the Aloha: Culinary Delights and Coffee Culture
The Kona side isn’t just a feast for the eyes; it’s also a paradise for your taste buds, with a burgeoning culinary scene and, of course, its world-famous coffee.
Kona Coffee Plantation Tours
No visit to Kona is complete without immersing yourself in its rich coffee culture. The fertile volcanic soil and ideal climate produce some of the finest coffee beans in the world. Numerous coffee farms dot the hillsides of the Kona district, and most offer tours where you can learn about the entire coffee-making process, from bean to cup.
From Bean to Cup: The Kona Coffee Experience
During a plantation tour, you’ll typically walk through the coffee fields, learn about harvesting and processing techniques, and enjoy a freshly brewed cup of Kona coffee. Many farms also have charming cafes where you can savor different roasts and purchase beans to take home. Some popular estates include Greenwell Farms, Hula Daddy Kona Coffee, and Kona Joe Coffee.
Farmer’s Markets and Local Cuisine
For a true taste of local flavors, explore Kona’s vibrant farmer’s markets. Here, you can find an abundance of fresh tropical fruits, locally grown vegetables, artisanal products, and delicious prepared foods. It’s a fantastic way to connect with the community and sample authentic Hawaiian cuisine.
Farm-to-Table Dining
Kona’s culinary landscape is increasingly embracing the farm-to-table philosophy. Many restaurants pride themselves on using fresh, local ingredients, offering dishes that highlight the unique flavors of the Big Island. From casual beachfront eateries to upscale dining experiences, you’ll find a variety of options to satisfy your palate. Don’t miss trying local specialties like poke, kalua pig, and fresh island fish.
Journey Through History and Culture
Beyond the stunning coastline, Kona holds a deep well of history and cultural significance, offering glimpses into Hawaii’s ancient past and vibrant traditions.
Pu’uhonua o Honaunau National Historical Park
This sacred site, also known as the “Place of Refuge,” is a testament to ancient Hawaiian law and culture. For centuries, it served as a sanctuary for those who broke ancient laws (kapu). Walking through the park, you’ll see reconstructed temples (heiau), wooden carvings of Hawaiian gods (ki’i), and learn about the kapu system and the importance of this sacred place. It’s a moving and educational experience that offers a profound connection to Hawaii’s ancestral heritage.
Hulihe’e Palace
Located in the heart of Kailua-Kona, Hulihe’e Palace is a beautiful historical landmark that once served as a royal vacation residence for Hawaiian monarchs. Now a museum, it showcases royal furnishings, artifacts, and memorabilia, providing insight into the lives of Hawaii’s last royal family. The palace offers a glimpse into a bygone era of Hawaiian royalty and a chance to appreciate the architectural style of the late 19th century.
Kailua-Kona Town Exploration
The charming town of Kailua-Kona itself is a destination worth exploring. Stroll along Ali’i Drive, the main thoroughfare, and you’ll find a delightful mix of shops, galleries, restaurants, and historic buildings. Visit the Mokuaikaua Church, Hawaii’s oldest Christian church, and the Hulihe’e Palace. The vibrant atmosphere, especially in the late afternoon and evening, is infectious.
Explore the Dramatic Landscapes
While Kona is synonymous with sunshine and beaches, the surrounding areas offer dramatic and diverse landscapes that are equally captivating.
Volcanoes National Park Day Trip
While not directly on the Kona side, a day trip to Hawaii Volcanoes National Park is a highly recommended adventure for those staying in Kona. It’s a considerable drive, but the experience of witnessing active volcanic landscapes is unparalleled. You can explore steaming vents, walk through lava tubes, and marvel at the sheer power of Kilauea and Mauna Loa. This excursion offers a stark contrast to the lushness of Kona and provides a deeper understanding of the island’s geological forces.
Scenic Drives and Lookout Points
The drive from Kona towards the northern parts of the island or into the verdant valleys offers spectacular vistas. Consider driving along the scenic coastal roads, stopping at various lookout points to capture the breathtaking beauty of the Pacific Ocean and the rugged coastline.
Upcountry Kona Exploration
Venture into the upcountry regions of Kona, and you’ll discover a different side of the island. Cooler temperatures and rolling hills characterize these areas, which are also home to many coffee farms and historical sites. Exploring these higher elevations provides a refreshing change of scenery and a chance to experience the agricultural heart of Kona.
Relaxation and Wellness
After a day of exploration, unwind and rejuvenate on the Kona side. The relaxed atmosphere and natural beauty lend themselves perfectly to moments of pure bliss.
Beach Bliss: Sun, Sand, and Serenity
Kona is blessed with numerous beautiful beaches, each offering a unique charm.
Kona Beaches: A Sun-Seeker’s Paradise
Many of Kona’s beaches are known for their calm, protected waters, making them ideal for swimming, sunbathing, and enjoying a leisurely day by the ocean. Some popular choices include Kamakahonu Beach (King Kam Beach), a family-friendly spot right in Kailua-Kona, and Kahalu’u Beach Park, a fantastic snorkeling and beginner surf spot. For a more secluded experience, explore the black sand beaches or the secluded coves that dot the coastline.
Spa and Wellness Retreats
Indulge in a rejuvenating spa treatment that embraces traditional Hawaiian healing practices. Many resorts and independent wellness centers offer massages, facials, and other treatments designed to relax and revitalize you. The serene environment of Kona provides the perfect backdrop for a truly restorative experience.
Unforgettable Evenings
The magic of Kona extends into the night, offering unique and memorable experiences as the sun sets.
Sunset Cruises
Witnessing a Hawaiian sunset from the water is an experience like no other. Many companies offer sunset cruises that depart from Kailua-Kona, providing stunning views of the sun dipping below the horizon, painting the sky with vibrant colors. Some cruises also include dinner, drinks, and live music, making for a truly romantic and enjoyable evening.
Stargazing on Mauna Kea
For an unparalleled celestial experience, consider a trip to the summit of Mauna Kea. While the summit itself is best accessed via specialized tours, the visitor information station at the 9,200-foot level offers incredible stargazing opportunities. The clear, high-altitude air provides exceptional views of the cosmos, and ranger-led stargazing programs are often available. It’s a humbling and awe-inspiring way to end your day on the Big Island.
The Kona side of the Big Island is a destination that truly has it all. From the thrilling adventures in its crystalline waters to the rich tapestry of its history and the exquisite flavors of its coffee, every moment spent here is an opportunity to create cherished memories. So pack your bags, embrace the aloha spirit, and prepare to be captivated by the magic of Kona.
What are the must-see natural wonders on the Kona side?
The Kona side of the Big Island is renowned for its stunning natural beauty. A top attraction is the Pu’uhonua o Honaunau National Historical Park, also known as the Place of Refuge, offering a glimpse into ancient Hawaiian history and a beautiful coastal setting. For those seeking breathtaking coastal scenery, a drive along the scenic Highway 11 south towards the southernmost tip of the island will reveal black sand beaches like Punalu’u Black Sand Beach, often dotted with honu (green sea turtles) basking in the sun.
Beyond historical sites, the Kona coast boasts incredible snorkeling and diving opportunities. Kealakekua Bay, accessible by boat or kayak, is a marine sanctuary teeming with vibrant coral reefs and a diverse array of fish, making it perfect for underwater exploration. Further south, Two Step (Honaunau Bay) offers easy access directly from the shore for an equally rewarding snorkeling experience. Don’t miss the chance to witness the dramatic lava flows at Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, although this is more on the Hilo side, the journey across the island offers unique perspectives.
What are the best activities for experiencing Hawaiian culture on the Kona side?
Immersing yourself in Hawaiian culture on the Kona side offers a rich and authentic experience. Attending a traditional luau is a quintessential activity, where you can enjoy delicious Hawaiian cuisine, witness captivating hula performances, and learn about the history and traditions of the islands. Many luaus offer interactive elements, allowing you to try lei making or learn some basic hula steps.
To delve deeper into local heritage, visit historic towns like Kailua-Kona. Explore the Hulihe’e Palace, a former vacation home of Hawaiian royalty, and Mokuaikaua Church, the oldest Christian church in Hawaii. Engaging with local artisans at the Kona Farmers Market or browsing the shops along Ali’i Drive allows you to connect with the community and perhaps find unique handcrafted souvenirs that tell a story of the islands.
Where are the best places to go snorkeling or diving on the Kona coast?
The Kona coast is a world-class destination for snorkeling and diving, with numerous spots offering exceptional underwater visibility and marine life. Kealakekua Bay, a protected marine sanctuary, is a highlight, famous for its abundant coral formations and a diverse population of tropical fish, including butterflyfish, angelfish, and wrasses. Spinner dolphins are also frequently seen here, often playfully leaping out of the water.
Another highly recommended location is Two Step (Honaunau Bay), known for its smooth lava rock entry point into crystal-clear waters. The vibrant coral gardens and the chance to spot sea turtles, manta rays, and eels make it a favorite for both snorkelers and divers. For night time adventures, consider a manta ray night snorkel or dive, a truly magical experience where these gentle giants are attracted to the plankton illuminated by underwater lights.
What are some unique adventure activities available on the Kona side?
For thrill-seekers, the Kona side offers a variety of exhilarating adventures that showcase the island’s diverse landscape. Ziplining through lush valleys and over cascading waterfalls provides a unique perspective of the island’s verdant interior. Many tours offer different course lengths and difficulty levels, catering to both beginners and experienced adventurers.
Exploring the volcanic landscapes is another unforgettable experience. Taking a helicopter tour over the active Kilauea volcano (though primarily on the Hilo side, access from Kona is possible) offers unparalleled views of lava flows and volcanic craters, a truly awe-inspiring sight. For a more grounded adventure, consider a guided off-road jeep tour to explore rugged terrain and hidden beaches that are inaccessible by conventional vehicles.
Can you recommend any family-friendly activities on the Kona side?
The Kona side of the Big Island is wonderfully accommodating for families, with a plethora of activities that entertain and educate children of all ages. The ocean itself is a fantastic playground, with calm, shallow bays like Kahalu’u Beach Park offering excellent opportunities for beginner snorkeling. Here, children can safely observe colorful fish and sea turtles in a protected environment.
Beyond the beaches, consider visiting the Ocean Rider Seahorse Farm, where families can learn about seahorse conservation and even feed these fascinating creatures. A visit to the Big Island Candies factory in Hilo, a scenic drive from Kona, offers a sweet treat and a glimpse into the production of local confections. Many resorts also offer kid-friendly pools and supervised activities, ensuring a relaxing and enjoyable stay for the entire family.
What are the best dining experiences on the Kona side?
The Kona side offers a diverse culinary scene, from casual beachfront eateries to upscale dining establishments, reflecting the island’s fresh, local ingredients. Freshly caught seafood is a staple, with restaurants like Huggo’s on the Rocks providing a quintessential oceanfront dining experience, perfect for enjoying a sunset meal accompanied by the sound of the waves. For a taste of local flavors, seek out establishments that feature Hawaiian specialties like poke, kalua pig, and poi.
Exploring the Kona Farmers Market is also a fantastic way to experience local food culture. Here, you can sample exotic fruits, freshly baked goods, and artisanal products. Many restaurants focus on farm-to-table practices, sourcing ingredients from local farms and ranches, which contributes to the vibrant and delicious flavors of Kona cuisine. Don’t forget to try Kona coffee, grown in the region’s unique volcanic soil, which is celebrated globally for its smooth and rich taste.
How can I best experience the sunset on the Kona side?
Witnessing a sunset on the Kona side is a truly magical experience, with its western-facing coastline offering unobstructed views of the sun dipping below the horizon. The most classic way to enjoy this is from a beachfront restaurant or bar in Kailua-Kona, where you can pair the stunning visual spectacle with a refreshing drink. Many establishments offer prime seating for sunset viewing, often accompanied by live music.
For a more intimate and serene experience, consider finding a quiet spot along the coast, such as Magic Sands Beach or Kua Bay. Alternatively, taking a sunset sail or snorkel cruise provides a unique vantage point from the water, often accompanied by the chance to see dolphins or whales. The vibrant colors that paint the sky as the sun descends are an unforgettable hallmark of any visit to the Kona side.